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Kuntowijoyo Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah: A Comprehensive Introduction to the Science of History
History is not just a collection of facts and dates, but a dynamic and interpretive discipline that seeks to understand the past and its relevance to the present and future. History is also a science that applies rigorous methods and standards to analyze and evaluate historical sources and evidence. But how can we learn and practice the science of history What are the main concepts, theories, and approaches that historians use to study the past How can we develop critical thinking and writing skills in history
One of the best resources to answer these questions is Kuntowijoyo Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah.pdf, a book written by Kuntowijoyo, one of the most prominent and influential historians in Indonesia. Kuntowijoyo was a professor of history at Gadjah Mada University and a pioneer of social history and historical sociology in Indonesia. He wrote several books and articles on various topics, such as Indonesian nationalism, Islamic history, cultural history, and historiography.
Kuntowijoyo Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah.pdf is a comprehensive introduction to the science of history that covers the basic principles, methods, and perspectives of historical inquiry. The book explains the nature, scope, and objectives of history as a discipline, as well as the types, sources, and analysis of historical data. The book also discusses the different schools and traditions of historical writing, such as positivism, Marxism, structuralism, postmodernism, and feminism. The book also provides practical guidance on how to write a historical essay, research paper, or thesis.
Kuntowijoyo Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah.pdf is not only a valuable textbook for students and teachers of history, but also a stimulating and enlightening read for anyone who is interested in learning more about the past and its significance. The book is available in PDF format online for free download. You can also purchase a hard copy from various online or offline bookstores.
If you want to learn more about Kuntowijoyo Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah.pdf, you can visit the following websites:
Goodreads: Read reviews and ratings from other readers.
Academia.edu: Download the PDF file for free.
Bukalapak: Buy a hard copy online.
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In this section, I will give you a brief overview of the main contents of Kuntowijoyo Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah.pdf. The book consists of six chapters, each with a different theme and focus.
Chapter 1: The Definition and Nature of History. This chapter introduces the basic concepts and terms of history, such as historical facts, historical sources, historical evidence, historical interpretation, and historical explanation. It also explains the difference between history and other disciplines, such as natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities.
Chapter 2: The Scope and Objectives of History. This chapter discusses the various aspects and dimensions of history, such as time, space, causality, continuity, change, and diversity. It also explores the different purposes and functions of history, such as education, identity, memory, morality, and ideology.
Chapter 3: The Methods and Techniques of History. This chapter describes the steps and procedures of historical research, such as selecting a topic, formulating a problem, collecting data, analyzing data, and presenting results. It also introduces the tools and skills of historical research, such as heuristics, criticism, synthesis, and historiography.
Chapter 4: The Types and Sources of History. This chapter categorizes the various kinds and forms of history, such as political history, economic history, social history, cultural history, intellectual history, and environmental history. It also identifies the different types and characteristics of historical sources, such as primary sources, secondary sources, oral sources, written sources, material sources, and visual sources.
Chapter 5: The Analysis and Evaluation of History. This chapter explains the principles and criteria of historical analysis and evaluation, such as validity, reliability, authenticity, representativeness, relevance, consistency, coherence, and plausibility. It also illustrates the methods and techniques of historical analysis and evaluation, such as comparison, classification,
generalization,
specification,
correlation,
causation,
and narration.
Chapter 6: The Schools and Traditions of History. This chapter reviews the major schools and traditions of historical writing that have emerged and developed over time and across regions. It also examines the main features and contributions of each school and tradition to the science of history. Some of the schools and traditions covered in this chapter are positivism,
Marxism,
structuralism,
postmodernism,
and feminism.
As you can see from this summary,
Kuntowijoyo Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah.pdf is a comprehensive
and systematic introduction to the science of history that covers all the essential aspects
and elements
of historical inquiry. By reading this book,
you will gain a solid foundation
and understanding
of history as a discipline
and as a practice. 061ffe29dd